Understanding Anaphylaxis - In Simple Terms
If you have ever experienced an allergic reaction, you know how frightening the symptoms can be. Anaphylaxis is a severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can be triggered by exposure to foods, medications, latex, insect venom, or other items. Because of the severity of this allergic reaction, it can lead to unconsciousness or death if not treated right away.
What are the typical symptoms of anaphylaxis? Symptoms of anaphylaxis typically occur within minutes of exposure to the allergen, yet can also occur an hour or more afterward. Some of the most common symptoms include skin reactions, a rapid pulse, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness or fainting, constriction of the airways, and swelling of the tongue.
Am I at risk for anaphylaxis? While it is hard to predict whether or not you may experience anaphylaxis, there are certain things that can increase your chances of developing this severe allergic reaction. If you have a personal history of anaphylaxis, a family history of this reaction, or common allergies or asthma, you may be more prone to anaphylaxis.
What happens if I have an anaphylactic attack? If you start to see symptoms that resemble those of anaphylaxis, you should seek medical help immediately. Call 911 if you are with someone who is showing signs of shock, a weak or rapid pulse, confusion, or loss of consciousness. If necessary, you may need to perform CPR or other first aid duties such as administering an epinephrine autoinjector.
To discuss the causes, symptoms, and risk factors of anaphylaxis with an allergist, come in to Atlanta ENT, Sinus & Allergy Associates, P.C. For more information about our services and to learn how we can help you manage your allergies, call us at (678) 733-9732 or visit us online.
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